diff --git a/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config.go b/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config.go
index 1956ba54..531b2b42 100644
--- a/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config.go
+++ b/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config.go
@@ -164,10 +164,23 @@ func isPrivileged(s *Spec) bool {
 }
 
 func getDevicesFromEnvvar(image image.CUDA, swarmResourceEnvvars []string) *string {
-	// Build a list of envvars to consider. Note that the Swarm Resource envvars have a higher precedence.
-	envVars := append(swarmResourceEnvvars, envNVVisibleDevices)
+	// We check if the image has at least one of the Swarm resource envvars defined and use this
+	// if specified.
+	var hasSwarmEnvvar bool
+	for _, envvar := range swarmResourceEnvvars {
+		if _, exists := image[envvar]; exists {
+			hasSwarmEnvvar = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	var devices []string
+	if hasSwarmEnvvar {
+		devices = image.DevicesFromEnvvars(swarmResourceEnvvars...).List()
+	} else {
+		devices = image.DevicesFromEnvvars(envNVVisibleDevices).List()
+	}
 
-	devices := image.DevicesFromEnvvars(envVars...).List()
 	if len(devices) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
diff --git a/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config_test.go b/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config_test.go
index 59431d5c..eb0aec61 100644
--- a/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config_test.go
+++ b/cmd/nvidia-container-runtime-hook/container_config_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -906,17 +907,20 @@ func TestGetDevicesFromEnvvar(t *testing.T) {
 			expectedDevices: &anotherGPUID,
 		},
 		{
-			description:          "First available swarm resource envvar is selected and overrides NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES if present",
+			description:          "All available swarm resource envvars are selected and override NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES if present",
 			swarmResourceEnvvars: []string{"DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS", "DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS_ADDITIONAL"},
 			env: map[string]string{
 				envNVVisibleDevices:               gpuID,
 				"DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS":            thirdGPUID,
 				"DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS_ADDITIONAL": anotherGPUID,
 			},
-			expectedDevices: &thirdGPUID,
+			expectedDevices: func() *string {
+				result := fmt.Sprintf("%s,%s", thirdGPUID, anotherGPUID)
+				return &result
+			}(),
 		},
 		{
-			description:          "DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS_ADDITIONAL or DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS overrides NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES if present",
+			description:          "DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS_ADDITIONAL or DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS override NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES if present",
 			swarmResourceEnvvars: []string{"DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS", "DOCKER_RESOURCE_GPUS_ADDITIONAL"},
 			env: map[string]string{
 				envNVVisibleDevices:               gpuID,
diff --git a/internal/config/image/cuda_image.go b/internal/config/image/cuda_image.go
index ebd3fdd2..b30e27fa 100644
--- a/internal/config/image/cuda_image.go
+++ b/internal/config/image/cuda_image.go
@@ -115,28 +115,35 @@ func (i CUDA) HasDisableRequire() bool {
 
 // DevicesFromEnvvars returns the devices requested by the image through environment variables
 func (i CUDA) DevicesFromEnvvars(envVars ...string) VisibleDevices {
-	// Grab a reference to devices from the first envvar
-	// in the list that actually exists in the environment.
-	var devices *string
+	// We concantenate all the devices from the specified envvars.
+	var isSet bool
+	var devices []string
+	requested := make(map[string]bool)
 	for _, envVar := range envVars {
 		if devs, ok := i[envVar]; ok {
-			devices = &devs
-			break
+			isSet = true
+			for _, d := range strings.Split(devs, ",") {
+				trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(d)
+				if len(trimmed) == 0 {
+					continue
+				}
+				devices = append(devices, trimmed)
+				requested[trimmed] = true
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Environment variable unset with legacy image: default to "all".
-	if devices == nil && i.IsLegacy() {
+	if !isSet && len(devices) == 0 && i.IsLegacy() {
 		return newVisibleDevices("all")
 	}
 
 	// Environment variable unset or empty or "void": return nil
-	if devices == nil || len(*devices) == 0 || *devices == "void" {
+	if len(devices) == 0 || requested["void"] {
 		return newVisibleDevices("void")
 	}
 
-	// Environment variable set to "none": reset to "".
-	return newVisibleDevices(*devices)
+	return newVisibleDevices(devices...)
 }
 
 // GetDriverCapabilities returns the requested driver capabilities.
diff --git a/internal/config/image/devices.go b/internal/config/image/devices.go
index 6f3d00b6..125bcc0e 100644
--- a/internal/config/image/devices.go
+++ b/internal/config/image/devices.go
@@ -33,18 +33,20 @@ var _ VisibleDevices = (*void)(nil)
 var _ VisibleDevices = (*devices)(nil)
 
 // newVisibleDevices creates a VisibleDevices based on the value of the specified envvar.
-func newVisibleDevices(envvar string) VisibleDevices {
-	if envvar == "all" {
-		return all{}
-	}
-	if envvar == "none" {
-		return none{}
-	}
-	if envvar == "" || envvar == "void" {
-		return void{}
+func newVisibleDevices(envvars ...string) VisibleDevices {
+	for _, envvar := range envvars {
+		if envvar == "all" {
+			return all{}
+		}
+		if envvar == "none" {
+			return none{}
+		}
+		if envvar == "" || envvar == "void" {
+			return void{}
+		}
 	}
 
-	return newDevices(envvar)
+	return newDevices(envvars...)
 }
 
 type all struct{}