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https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui
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enh: very long audio transcription
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from functools import lru_cache
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from pathlib import Path
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from pydub import AudioSegment
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from pydub.silence import split_on_silence
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
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import aiohttp
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import aiofiles
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@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ from open_webui.env import (
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router = APIRouter()
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# Constants
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MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB = 25
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MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB = 20
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MAX_FILE_SIZE = MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024 # Convert MB to bytes
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AZURE_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB = 200
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AZURE_MAX_FILE_SIZE = AZURE_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024 # Convert MB to bytes
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@ -87,8 +88,6 @@ def get_audio_convert_format(file_path):
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and info.get("codec_tag_string") == "mp4a"
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):
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return "mp4"
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elif info.get("format_name") == "ogg":
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return "ogg"
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except Exception as e:
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log.error(f"Error getting audio format: {e}")
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return False
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@ -511,8 +510,7 @@ async def speech(request: Request, user=Depends(get_verified_user)):
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return FileResponse(file_path)
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def transcribe(request: Request, file_path):
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log.info(f"transcribe: {file_path}")
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def transcription_handler(request, file_path):
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filename = os.path.basename(file_path)
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file_dir = os.path.dirname(file_path)
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id = filename.split(".")[0]
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@ -775,24 +773,119 @@ def transcribe(request: Request, file_path):
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)
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def transcribe(request: Request, file_path):
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log.info(f"transcribe: {file_path}")
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try:
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file_path = compress_audio(file_path)
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception(e)
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# Always produce a list of chunk paths (could be one entry if small)
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try:
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chunk_paths = split_audio(file_path, MAX_FILE_SIZE)
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print(f"Chunk paths: {chunk_paths}")
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception(e)
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
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detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.DEFAULT(e),
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)
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results = []
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try:
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with ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
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# Submit tasks for each chunk_path
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futures = [
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executor.submit(transcription_handler, request, chunk_path)
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for chunk_path in chunk_paths
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]
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# Gather results as they complete
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for future in futures:
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try:
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results.append(future.result())
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except Exception as transcribe_exc:
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log.exception(f"Error transcribing chunk: {transcribe_exc}")
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
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detail="Error during transcription.",
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)
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finally:
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# Clean up only the temporary chunks, never the original file
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for chunk_path in chunk_paths:
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if chunk_path != file_path and os.path.isfile(chunk_path):
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try:
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os.remove(chunk_path)
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except Exception:
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pass
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return {
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"text": " ".join([result["text"] for result in results]),
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}
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def compress_audio(file_path):
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if os.path.getsize(file_path) > MAX_FILE_SIZE:
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id = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[
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0
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] # Handles names with multiple dots
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file_dir = os.path.dirname(file_path)
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audio = AudioSegment.from_file(file_path)
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audio = audio.set_frame_rate(16000).set_channels(1) # Compress audio
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compressed_path = f"{file_dir}/{id}_compressed.opus"
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audio.export(compressed_path, format="opus", bitrate="32k")
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log.debug(f"Compressed audio to {compressed_path}")
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if (
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os.path.getsize(compressed_path) > MAX_FILE_SIZE
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): # Still larger than MAX_FILE_SIZE after compression
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raise Exception(ERROR_MESSAGES.FILE_TOO_LARGE(size=f"{MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB}MB"))
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compressed_path = os.path.join(file_dir, f"{id}_compressed.mp3")
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audio.export(compressed_path, format="mp3", bitrate="32k")
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# log.debug(f"Compressed audio to {compressed_path}") # Uncomment if log is defined
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return compressed_path
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else:
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return file_path
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def split_audio(file_path, max_bytes, format="mp3", bitrate="32k"):
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"""
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Splits audio into chunks not exceeding max_bytes.
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Returns a list of chunk file paths. If audio fits, returns list with original path.
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"""
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file_size = os.path.getsize(file_path)
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if file_size <= max_bytes:
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return [file_path] # Nothing to split
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audio = AudioSegment.from_file(file_path)
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duration_ms = len(audio)
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orig_size = file_size
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approx_chunk_ms = max(int(duration_ms * (max_bytes / orig_size)) - 1000, 1000)
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chunks = []
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start = 0
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i = 0
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base, _ = os.path.splitext(file_path)
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while start < duration_ms:
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end = min(start + approx_chunk_ms, duration_ms)
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chunk = audio[start:end]
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chunk_path = f"{base}_chunk_{i}.{format}"
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chunk.export(chunk_path, format=format, bitrate=bitrate)
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# Reduce chunk duration if still too large
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while os.path.getsize(chunk_path) > max_bytes and (end - start) > 5000:
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end = start + ((end - start) // 2)
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chunk = audio[start:end]
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chunk.export(chunk_path, format=format, bitrate=bitrate)
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if os.path.getsize(chunk_path) > max_bytes:
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os.remove(chunk_path)
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raise Exception("Audio chunk cannot be reduced below max file size.")
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chunks.append(chunk_path)
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start = end
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i += 1
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return chunks
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@router.post("/transcriptions")
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def transcription(
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request: Request,
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@ -807,6 +900,7 @@ def transcription(
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"audio/ogg",
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"audio/x-m4a",
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"audio/webm",
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"video/webm",
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)
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if not file.content_type.startswith(supported_filetypes):
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@ -830,19 +924,13 @@ def transcription(
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f.write(contents)
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try:
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try:
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file_path = compress_audio(file_path)
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception(e)
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result = transcribe(request, file_path)
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
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detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.DEFAULT(e),
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)
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return {
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**result,
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"filename": os.path.basename(file_path),
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}
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data = transcribe(request, file_path)
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file_path = file_path.split("/")[-1]
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return {**data, "filename": file_path}
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception(e)
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