mirror of
https://github.com/open-webui/docs
synced 2025-05-20 03:08:56 +00:00
Merge pull request #338 from silentoplayz/main
Fixes to SearXNG tutorial
This commit is contained in:
commit
9c2dd08088
@ -4,22 +4,24 @@ title: "🌐 Web Search"
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---
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:::warning
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This tutorial is a community contribution and is not supported by the OpenWebUI team. It serves only as a demonstration on how to customize OpenWebUI for your specific use case. Want to contribute? Check out the contributing tutorial.
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This tutorial is a community contribution and is not supported by the Open WebUI team. It serves only as a demonstration on how to customize Open WebUI for your specific use case. Want to contribute? Check out the contributing tutorial.
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:::
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## 🌐 Web Search
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This guide provides instructions on how to set up web search capabilities in Open WebUI using various search engines.
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### SearXNG (Docker)
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## SearXNG (Docker)
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> "**SearXNG is a free internet metasearch engine which aggregates results from various search services and databases. Users are neither tracked nor profiled.**"
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### 1. SearXNG Configuration
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## 1. SearXNG Configuration
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If you want to modify the default configuration, follow these steps:
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To configure SearXNG optimally for use with Open WebUI, follow these steps:
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#### Create a New Directory `searxng-docker`
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**Step 1: `git clone` SearXNG Docker and navigate to the folder:**
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1. Create a New Directory `searxng-docker`
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Clone the searxng-docker repository. This folder will contain your SearXNG configuration files. Refer to the [SearXNG documentation](https://docs.searxng.org/) for configuration instructions.
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@ -27,21 +29,15 @@ If you want to modify the default configuration, follow these steps:
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git clone https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker.git
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```
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#### Configure SearXNG
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Navigate to the `searxng-docker` repository:
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```bash
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cd searxng-docker
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```
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Create a new `.env` file:
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**Step 2: Locate and and modify the `.env` file:**
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```bash
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touch .env
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```
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Add the following to the `.env` file:
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1. Uncomment `SEARXNG_HOSTNAME` from the `.env` file and set it accordingly:
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```bash
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# By default listen on https://localhost
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@ -49,32 +45,43 @@ Add the following to the `.env` file:
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# * uncomment SEARXNG_HOSTNAME, and replace <host> by the SearXNG hostname
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# * uncomment LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL, and replace <email> by your email (require to create a Let's Encrypt certificate)
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SEARXNG_HOSTNAME=example.locale
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SEARXNG_HOSTNAME=localhost:8080/
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# LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL=<email>
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# Optional:
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# If you run a very small or a very large instance, you might want to change the amount of used uwsgi workers and threads per worker
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# More workers (= processes) means that more search requests can be handled at the same time, but it also causes more resource usage
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# SEARXNG_UWSGI_WORKERS=4
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# SEARXNG_UWSGI_THREADS=4
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```
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3. Remove the `localhost` restriction and define a less used port by modifying the `docker-compose.yaml` file:
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**Step 3: Modify the `docker-compose.yaml` file**
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3. Remove the `localhost` restriction by modifying the `docker-compose.yaml` file:
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```bash
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sed -i "s/127.0.0.1:8080/1337/" docker-compose.yaml
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sed -i "s/127.0.0.1:8080/0.0.0.0:8080/"
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```
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4. Allow the container to create new config files:
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**Step 4: Grant Necessary Permissions**
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4. Allow the container to create new config files by running the following command in the root directory:
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```bash
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sudo chmod a+rwx searxng-docker/
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sudo chmod a+rwx searxng-docker/searxng
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```
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5. Create a non-restrictive `searxng-docker/limiter.toml` config file:
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**Step 5: Create a Non-Restrictive `limiter.toml` File**
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5. Create a non-restrictive `searxng-docker/searxng/limiter.toml` config file:
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<details>
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<summary>searxng-docker/limiter.toml</summary>
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<summary>searxng-docker/searxng/limiter.toml</summary>
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```bash
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cat > searxng-docker/limiter.toml << EOF
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# This configuration file updates the default configuration file See https://github.com/searxng/searxng/blob/master/searx/botdetection/limiter.toml
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# This configuration file updates the default configuration file
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# See https://github.com/searxng/searxng/blob/master/searx/botdetection/limiter.toml
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[botdetection.ip_limit]
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# activate link_token method in the ip_limit method
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@ -83,37 +90,73 @@ link_token = false
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[botdetection.ip_lists]
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block_ip = []
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pass_ip = []
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EOF
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```
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</details>
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6. Delete the default `searxng-docker/settings.yml` file, it will be regenerated on first launch:
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**Step 6: Remove the Default `settings.yml` File**
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6. Delete the default `searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml` file if it exists, as it will be regenerated on the first launch of SearXNG:
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```bash
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rm searxng-docker/settings.yml
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rm searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml
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```
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**Step 7: Create a Fresh `settings.yml` File**
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:::note
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On the first run, you must remove `cap_drop: - ALL` from the `docker-compose.yaml` file for the `searxng` service to successfully create `/etc/searxng/uwsgi`.ini. This is necessary because the `cap_drop: - ALL` directive removes all capabilities, including those required for the creation of the `uwsgi.ini` file. After the first run, you should re-add `cap_drop: - ALL` to the `docker-compose.yaml` file for security reasons.
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:::
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7. Bring up the container momentarily to generate a fresh settings.yml file:
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```bash
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docker compose up searxng-docker -d ; sleep 10 ; docker compose down searxng-docker
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docker compose up -d ; sleep 10 ; docker compose down
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```
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8. Add HTML and JSON formats to the `searxng-docker/settings.yml` file:
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**Step 8: Add Formats and Update Port Number**
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8. Add HTML and JSON formats to the `searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml` file:
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```bash
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sed -i 's/formats: \[\"html\"\/]/formats: [\"html\", \"json\"]/' searxng-docker/settings.yml
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sed -i 's/formats: \[\"html\"\/]/formats: [\"html\", \"json\"]/' searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml
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```
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Generate a secret key for your SearXNG instance:
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```bash
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sed -i "s|ultrasecretkey|$(openssl rand -hex 32)|g" searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml
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```
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Windows users can use the following powershell script to generate the secret key:
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```powershell
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$randomBytes = New-Object byte[] 32
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(New-Object Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider).GetBytes($randomBytes)
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$secretKey = -join ($randomBytes | ForEach-Object { "{0:x2}" -f $_ })
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(Get-Content searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml) -replace 'ultrasecretkey', $secretKey | Set-Content searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml
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```
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Update the port number in the `server` section to match the one you set earlier (in this case, `8080`):
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```bash
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sed -i 's/port: 8080/port: 8080/' searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml
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```
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Change the `bind_address` as desired:
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```bash
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sed -i 's/bind_address: "0.0.0.0"/bind_address: "127.0.0.1"/' searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml
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```
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#### Configuration Files
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#### searxng/settings.yml (Extract)
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#### searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml (Extract)
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The default `settings.yml` file contains many engine settings. Below is an extract of what the default `settings.yml` file might look like:
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<details>
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<summary>searxng-docker/settings.yml</summary>
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<summary>searxng-docker/searxng/settings.yml</summary>
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```yaml
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# see https://docs.searxng.org/admin/settings/settings.html#settings-use-default-settings
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@ -121,8 +164,8 @@ use_default_settings: true
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server:
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# base_url is defined in the SEARXNG_BASE_URL environment variable, see .env and docker-compose.yml
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secret_key: "xxxxx" # change this!
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limiter: false # can be disabled for a private instance
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secret_key: "ultrasecretkey" # change this!
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limiter: true # can be disabled for a private instance
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image_proxy: true
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port: 8080
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bind_address: "0.0.0.0"
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@ -142,17 +185,19 @@ search:
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redis:
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# URL to connect redis database. Is overwritten by ${SEARXNG_REDIS_URL}.
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# https://docs.searxng.org/admin/settings/settings_redis.html#settings-redis
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url: redis://redis:6379/2
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url: redis://redis:6379/0
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```
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The port in the settings.yml file for SearXNG should match that of the port number in your docker-compose.yml file for SearXNG. So if you plan to use port `1337` for example, you'd set both to `1337`. If you want to use port `8080`, keep both on `8080`. Feel free to change the `bind_address` from `0.0.0.0` to `127.0.0.1` instead. Leaving it on `0.0.0.0` means that SearXNG can listen across all interfaces, while `127.0.0.1` just means that its listening on localhost.
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The port in the settings.yml file for SearXNG should match that of the port number in your docker-compose.yml file for SearXNG.
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</details>
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8. Your `searxng-docker/uwsgi.ini` file for SearXNG should look like:
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**Step 9: Update `uwsgi.ini` File**
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9. Ensure your `searxng-docker/searxng/uwsgi.ini` file matches the following:
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<details>
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<summary>searxng-docker/uwsgi.ini</summary>
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<summary>searxng-docker/searxng/uwsgi.ini</summary>
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```ini
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[uwsgi]
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@ -209,13 +254,13 @@ offload-threads = 4
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</details>
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Now, copy the modified `searxng-docker` folder to the same directory as your compose files.
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## 2. Alternative Setup
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Alternatively, if you don't want to modify the default configuration, you can simply create an empty `searxng-docker` folder and follow the rest of the setup instructions.
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### 2. Docker Compose Setup
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### Docker Compose Setup
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Add the following to your `docker-compose.yaml` file:
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Add the following environment variables to your Open WebUI `docker-compose.yaml` file:
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```yaml
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services:
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@ -225,17 +270,29 @@ services:
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RAG_WEB_SEARCH_ENGINE: "searxng"
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RAG_WEB_SEARCH_RESULT_COUNT: 3
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RAG_WEB_SEARCH_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS: 10
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SEARXNG_QUERY_URL: "http://searxng:1337/search?q=<query>"
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SEARXNG_QUERY_URL: "http://searxng:8080/search?q=<query>"
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```
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Create a `.env` file for SearXNG:
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```
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# SearXNG
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SEARXNG_HOSTNAME=localhost:8080/
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```
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Next, add the following to SearXNG's `docker-compose.yaml` file:
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```yaml
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services:
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searxng:
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image: searxng/searxng:latest
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container_name: searxng
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env_file:
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- stack.env
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image: searxng/searxng:latest
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ports:
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- "8080:8080"
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volumes:
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- ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
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ports:
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- "1337:8080"
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env_file:
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- .env
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restart: unless-stopped
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cap_drop:
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- ALL
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@ -251,36 +308,49 @@ services:
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max-file: "1"
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```
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Launch your updated stack with:
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Your stack is ready to be launched with:
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```bash
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docker compose up -d
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```
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:::note
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On the first run, you must remove `cap_drop: - ALL` from the `docker-compose.yaml` file for the `searxng` service to successfully create `/etc/searxng/uwsgi`.ini. This is necessary because the `cap_drop: - ALL` directive removes all capabilities, including those required for the creation of the `uwsgi.ini` file. After the first run, you should re-add `cap_drop: - ALL` to the `docker-compose.yaml` file for security reasons.
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:::
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Alternatively, you can run SearXNG directly using `docker run`:
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```bash
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docker run --name searxng --env-file stack.env -v ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw -p 1337:8080 --restart unless-stopped --cap-drop ALL --cap-add CHOWN --cap-add SETGID --cap-add SETUID --cap-add DAC_OVERRIDE --log-driver json-file --log-opt max-size=1m,max-file=1 searxng/searxng:latest
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docker run --name searxng --env-file .env -v ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw -p 8080:8080 --restart unless-stopped --cap-drop ALL --cap-add CHOWN --cap-add SETGID --cap-add SETUID --cap-add DAC_OVERRIDE --log-driver json-file --log-opt max-size=1m,max-file=1 searxng/searxng:latest
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```
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Confirm connectivity from Open-WebUI container instance:
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## 3. Confirm Connectivity
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Confirm connectivity to SearXNG from your Open WebUI container instance in your command line interface:
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```bash
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docker exec -it open-webui curl http://host.docker.internal:1337/search?q=this+is+a+test+query&format=json
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docker exec -it open-webui curl http://host.docker.internal:8080/search?q=this+is+a+test+query&format=json
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```
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### 3. GUI Configuration
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## 4. GUI Configuration
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1. Navigate to: `Admin Panel` -> `Settings` -> `Web Search`
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2. Toggle `Enable Web Search`
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3. Set `Web Search Engine` from dropdown menu to `searxng`
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4. Set `Searxng Query URL` to examples given: `https://<search.domain.com>/search?q=<query>` or `http://<searxng.local>/search?q=<query>`. **Do note the `/search?q=<query>` part is mandatory.**
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4. Set `Searxng Query URL` to one of the following examples:
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* `http://searxng:8080/search?q=<query>` (using the container name and exposed port, suitable for Docker-based setups)
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* `http://host.docker.internal:8080/search?q=<query>` (using the `host.docker.internal` DNS name and the host port, suitable for Docker-based setups)
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* `http://<searxng.local>/search?q=<query>` (using a local domain name, suitable for local network access)
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* `https://<search.domain.com>/search?q=<query>` (using a custom domain name for a self-hosted SearXNG instance, suitable for public or private access)
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**Do note the `/search?q=<query>` part is mandatory.**
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5. Adjust the `Search Result Count` and `Concurrent Requests` values accordingly
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6. Save changes
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|
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### 4. Using Web Search in a Chat
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## 5. Using Web Search in a Chat
|
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|
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To access Web Search, Click on the + next to the message input field.
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@ -288,6 +358,8 @@ Here you can toggle Web Search On/Off.
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|
||||

|
||||
|
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By following these steps, you will have successfully set up SearXNG with Open WebUI, enabling you to perform web searches using the SearXNG engine.
|
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|
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#### Note
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|
||||
You will have to explicitly toggle this On/Off in a chat.
|
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@ -320,7 +392,7 @@ Search the web ;-)
|
||||
|
||||
### Docker Compose Setup
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following to a file named `docker-compose.yaml`:
|
||||
Add the following environment variables to your Open WebUI `docker-compose.yaml` file:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
services:
|
||||
@ -345,7 +417,7 @@ services:
|
||||
|
||||
### Docker Compose Setup
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following to a file named `docker-compose.yaml`:
|
||||
Add the following environment variables to your Open WebUI `docker-compose.yaml` file:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
services:
|
||||
@ -408,7 +480,11 @@ Coming Soon
|
||||
|
||||
### Setup
|
||||
|
||||
No setup required! DuckDuckGo works out of the box in Open WebUI. Note that there is a possibility of your searches being rate limited.
|
||||
No setup is required to use DuckDuckGo API for Open WebUI's built in web search! DuckDuckGo works out of the box in Open WebUI.
|
||||
|
||||
:::note
|
||||
There is a possibility of your web searches being rate limited.
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
## Tavily API
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -61,17 +61,22 @@ def main():
|
||||
urls = [
|
||||
f"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-webui/open-webui/{git_ref}/backend/open_webui/config.py",
|
||||
f"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-webui/open-webui/{git_ref}/backend/open_webui/env.py",
|
||||
f"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/open-webui/open-webui/{git_ref}/backend/open_webui/migrations/env.py",
|
||||
]
|
||||
filenames = ["config.py", "env.py"]
|
||||
filenames = ["config.py", "env.py", "migrations/env.py"]
|
||||
|
||||
all_env_vars = set()
|
||||
|
||||
for url, filename in zip(urls, filenames):
|
||||
with urllib.request.urlopen(url) as response:
|
||||
contents = response.read().decode("utf-8")
|
||||
try:
|
||||
for url, filename in zip(urls, filenames):
|
||||
with urllib.request.urlopen(url) as response:
|
||||
contents = response.read().decode("utf-8")
|
||||
|
||||
for env_var in find_env_vars(contents):
|
||||
all_env_vars.add(env_var)
|
||||
for env_var in find_env_vars(contents):
|
||||
all_env_vars.add(env_var)
|
||||
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
|
||||
print(f"Failed to open URL: {e}")
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
|
||||
ignored_env_vars = {
|
||||
"FROM_INIT_PY",
|
||||
@ -86,29 +91,33 @@ def main():
|
||||
documented_env_vars = set()
|
||||
script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
|
||||
docs_file = os.path.join(
|
||||
script_dir, "..", "docs", "getting-started", "env-configuration.md"
|
||||
script_dir, *[part for part in ["..", "docs", "getting-started", "advanced-topics", "env-configuration.md"]]
|
||||
)
|
||||
with open(docs_file, "r") as f:
|
||||
for line in f:
|
||||
if line.startswith("#### `"):
|
||||
env_var = line.split("`")[1]
|
||||
documented_env_vars.add(env_var)
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
with open(docs_file, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="ignore") as f:
|
||||
for line in f:
|
||||
if line.startswith("#### `"):
|
||||
env_var = line.split("`")[1]
|
||||
documented_env_vars.add(env_var)
|
||||
except FileNotFoundError as e:
|
||||
print(f"Failed to open file: {e}")
|
||||
sys.exit(1)
|
||||
|
||||
print("\nEnvironment variables accessed but not documented:")
|
||||
if all_env_vars - documented_env_vars:
|
||||
for env_var in sorted(all_env_vars - documented_env_vars - ignored_env_vars):
|
||||
print(env_var)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
not_documented_env_vars = all_env_vars - documented_env_vars - ignored_env_vars
|
||||
for env_var in sorted(not_documented_env_vars):
|
||||
print(env_var)
|
||||
if not not_documented_env_vars:
|
||||
print("None")
|
||||
|
||||
print("\nEnvironment variables documented but not accessed:")
|
||||
diff = documented_env_vars - all_env_vars - ignored_env_vars
|
||||
if diff:
|
||||
for env_var in sorted(diff):
|
||||
print(env_var)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
for env_var in sorted(diff):
|
||||
print(env_var)
|
||||
if not diff:
|
||||
print("None")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
main()
|
||||
main()
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user