Files
deepseek-harness/docs/user/develop/framework/service.zh.md
Tianyi Cui f7323354bb docs: generate each subsystem's cordis surface into its own page; delete the flat catalogs
Rebuild of the region machinery (PR3) on the post-#904 Typert projection:
renderPageRegion/renderInheritedPage live in dsh-typert-generator beside the
projection; scripts/gen-cordis-catalog.ts owns the curated SERVICE_PAGE /
EVENT_SCOPE_PAGE / SERVICE_WALK_EXEMPTIONS / LINK_MAP partition (fail-loud in
both directions, with the independent Context-merge scan backstopping the
projection's blind spot), spliceRegion, and the guarded pair auto-record.
docs/cordis-catalog/ is deleted: the flat events/services catalogs dissolve
into per-page regions and docs/cordis-catalog/core moves to docs/cordis-api/
with the inherited tier as its own generated page. The partition absorbs the
post-regrouping surface: ctx.typert → invariants.md, ctx.directoryPicker →
workspace.md, skills/* events → skills.md, and the four launcher-provided tui
accessor values join the named exemptions.
2026-08-09 01:31:57 +08:00

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服务与依赖

English | 中文

服务是一个插件向其他插件公开的能力。inject 声明插件需要哪些服务。

什么是服务

在 Harness 中,toolsllmagents 都是服务。服务是挂载在 ctx 上的命名能力:

ctx.tools    // ToolRegistry service
ctx.llm      // LLM service
ctx.agents   // Agent service

任何插件都可以提供服务,供其他插件使用。

使用服务

声明 inject 来使用已有服务:

export const inject = ['tools']

export function apply(ctx: Context) {
  // ctx.tools exists and is ready here.
  ctx.tools.register(/* ... */)
}

框架保证:在 apply 执行时,inject 声明的服务已经全部就绪。如果服务还没准备好,你的插件会等着,不会执行。

提供服务

使用 Service 基类

import { Service, type Context } from 'cordis'

export default class MetricsService extends Service {
  static inject = ['llm']  // A service may depend on other services.

  constructor(ctx: Context) {
    super(ctx, 'metrics')  // 'metrics' is the service name.
  }

  // Public service method.
  record(event: string, value: number) {
    // ...
  }
}

加载这个插件后,消费方就可以通过 ctx.metrics 访问它:

export const inject = ['metrics']

export function apply(ctx: Context) {
  ctx.metrics.record('tool_call', 1)
}

类型声明

使用 TypeScript 声明合并让 ctx.metrics 有正确类型:

import { Service, type Context } from 'cordis'

declare module 'cordis' {
  interface Context {
    metrics: MetricsService
  }
}

export default class MetricsService extends Service {
  constructor(ctx: Context) {
    super(ctx, 'metrics')
  }

  record(event: string, value: number) { /* ... */ }
}

依赖的行为

必需依赖与可选依赖

// Required: the plugin does not load while the service is absent.
export const inject = ['tools']

// Optional: omit inject and query with ctx.get() at the use site.
export function apply(ctx: Context) {
  const metrics = ctx.get('metrics')
  metrics?.record('plugin_loaded', 1)
}

服务消失时的行为

如果应用运行期间某项必需服务消失(例如其提供方卸载):

  1. 依赖它的插件会自动 dispose资源释放
  2. 当服务重新出现时,插件自动重新加载

这可以防止插件调用已不存在的服务。

服务隔离

cordis.yml 支持服务隔离——同一个服务可以有多个实例,不同插件组看到不同实例:

- id: group-a
  name: '@cordisjs/plugin-group'
  group: true
  isolate:
    bash: true
  config:
    - name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local'
      config:
        timeoutMs: 5000
    - name: './src/plugin-a.ts'

- id: group-b
  name: '@cordisjs/plugin-group'
  group: true
  isolate:
    bash: true
  config:
    - name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local'
      config:
        timeoutMs: 60000
    - name: './src/plugin-b.ts'

plugin-aplugin-b 各自看到自己组内的 Bash 实例,互不影响。

Harness 内置服务

服务名、公开方法和源码位置由仓库自动生成到各服务的子系统页面。开发插件时应以这些生成区块和服务接口的 TypeScript 类型为准,不要复制一份静态清单。

下一步