import { spawn, spawnSync } from 'node:child_process'
import {
  chmodSync,
  existsSync,
  linkSync,
  mkdirSync,
  mkdtempSync,
  lstatSync,
  readFileSync,
  renameSync,
  rmSync,
  symlinkSync,
  writeFileSync,
} from 'node:fs'
import { tmpdir } from 'node:os'
import { dirname, isAbsolute, join, resolve } from 'node:path'
import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'

const installer = fileURLToPath(new URL('./install-lefthook.mjs', import.meta.url))
const fixtures: string[] = []

interface Fixture {
  container: string
  env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv
  linked: string
  main: string
}

interface CommandResult {
  status: number | null
  stderr: string
  stdout: string
}

afterEach(() => {
  for (const fixture of fixtures.splice(0)) rmSync(fixture, { recursive: true, force: true })
})

function commandResult(command: string, args: string[], cwd: string, env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv): CommandResult {
  const result = spawnSync(command, args, { cwd, encoding: 'utf8', env })
  return { status: result.status, stderr: result.stderr, stdout: result.stdout }
}

function gitResult(fixture: Fixture, cwd: string, args: string[]): CommandResult {
  return commandResult('git', args, cwd, fixture.env)
}

function git(fixture: Fixture, cwd: string, args: string[]): string {
  const result = gitResult(fixture, cwd, args)
  if (result.status !== 0) {
    throw new Error(`git ${args.join(' ')} failed: ${result.stderr}`)
  }
  return result.stdout.trim()
}

function write(path: string, content: string, mode?: number): void {
  mkdirSync(dirname(path), { recursive: true })
  writeFileSync(path, content, mode === undefined ? undefined : { mode })
}

function fakeLefthookSource(): string {
  return `#!/usr/bin/env node
import { existsSync, mkdirSync, readFileSync, unlinkSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs'
import { execFileSync } from 'node:child_process'
import { join } from 'node:path'

if (process.argv.slice(2).join(' ') !== 'install --force') process.exit(64)
const rootOutput = execFileSync('git', ['rev-parse', '--show-toplevel'], { encoding: 'utf8' })
const root = rootOutput.endsWith('\\n') ? rootOutput.slice(0, -1) : rootOutput
const forbiddenConfigKey = process.env.DSH_TEST_FORBIDDEN_GIT_CONFIG_KEY
if (forbiddenConfigKey !== undefined) {
  try {
    execFileSync('git', ['config', '--get', forbiddenConfigKey], { encoding: 'utf8' })
    process.exit(92)
  } catch (error) {
    if (error === null || typeof error !== 'object' || !('status' in error) || error.status !== 1) throw error
  }
}
const hooksPath = execFileSync('git', ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'], { encoding: 'utf8' }).trim()
mkdirSync(hooksPath, { recursive: true })
const running = join(hooksPath, '.fake-lefthook-running')
try {
  writeFileSync(running, String(process.pid), { flag: 'wx' })
} catch {
  process.exit(91)
}
const delay = Number(process.env.DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_DELAY_MS ?? 0)
if (delay > 0) Atomics.wait(new Int32Array(new SharedArrayBuffer(4)), 0, 0, delay)
const shouldFail = process.env.DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_FAIL === '1'
if (!shouldFail) {
  const binary = join(root, 'node_modules', '.bin', process.platform === 'win32' ? 'lefthook.cmd' : 'lefthook')
  const config = readFileSync(join(root, 'lefthook.yml'), 'utf8').trim()
  const hook = \`#!/bin/sh\\n# root=\${root}\\n# binary=\${binary}\\n# config=\${config}\\nexit 0\\n\`
  for (const name of ['pre-commit', 'pre-push']) writeFileSync(join(hooksPath, name), hook, { mode: 0o755 })
}
if (existsSync(running)) unlinkSync(running)
if (process.env.DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_BREAK_WORKTREE_CONFIG === '1') {
  const configPath = execFileSync('git', ['rev-parse', '--git-path', 'config.worktree'], { encoding: 'utf8' }).trim()
  writeFileSync(configPath, '[invalid\\n')
}
if (shouldFail) process.exit(77)
`
}

function installFakeLefthook(root: string): void {
  const binDirectory = join(root, 'node_modules/.bin')
  mkdirSync(binDirectory, { recursive: true })
  writeFileSync(join(binDirectory, 'fake-lefthook.mjs'), fakeLefthookSource())
  if (process.platform === 'win32') {
    writeFileSync(
      join(binDirectory, 'lefthook.cmd'),
      `@echo off\r\n"${process.execPath}" "%~dp0\\fake-lefthook.mjs" %*\r\n`,
    )
    return
  }
  const shim = join(binDirectory, 'lefthook')
  writeFileSync(shim, `#!/bin/sh\nexec "${process.execPath}" "$(dirname "$0")/fake-lefthook.mjs" "$@"\n`)
  chmodSync(shim, 0o755)
}

function createFixture(names: { main?: string; linked?: string } = {}): Fixture {
  const container = mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), 'dsh-lefthook-'))
  fixtures.push(container)
  const main = join(container, names.main ?? 'main')
  const linked = join(container, names.linked ?? 'linked')
  const env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = {
    ...process.env,
    CI: 'false',
    GITHUB_ACTIONS: 'false',
    GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL: 'hooks@example.test',
    GIT_AUTHOR_NAME: 'Hooks Test',
    GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL: 'hooks@example.test',
    GIT_COMMITTER_NAME: 'Hooks Test',
    GIT_CONFIG_GLOBAL: join(container, 'global.gitconfig'),
    GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM: '1',
    HOME: container,
    XDG_CONFIG_HOME: join(container, '.config'),
  }
  const fixture = { container, env, linked, main }
  mkdirSync(main)
  git(fixture, container, ['init', main])
  write(join(main, 'README.md'), '# fixture\n')
  git(fixture, main, ['add', 'README.md'])
  git(fixture, main, ['commit', '-m', 'fixture'])
  git(fixture, main, ['worktree', 'add', '-b', 'linked', linked])
  write(join(main, 'lefthook.yml'), 'main-worktree-config\n')
  write(join(linked, 'lefthook.yml'), 'linked-worktree-config\n')
  installFakeLefthook(main)
  installFakeLefthook(linked)
  return fixture
}

function gitDirectory(fixture: Fixture, root: string): string {
  return git(fixture, root, ['rev-parse', '--absolute-git-dir'])
}

function commonDirectory(fixture: Fixture): string {
  const output = git(fixture, fixture.main, ['rev-parse', '--git-common-dir'])
  return isAbsolute(output) ? output : resolve(fixture.main, output)
}

function hooksPath(fixture: Fixture, root: string): string {
  return join(gitDirectory(fixture, root), 'dsh-hooks')
}

function installLockPath(fixture: Fixture): string {
  return join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'dsh-lefthook-install.lock')
}

async function waitForPath(path: string): Promise<void> {
  const deadline = Date.now() + 5_000
  while (!existsSync(path)) {
    if (Date.now() >= deadline) throw new Error(`timed out waiting for ${path}`)
    await new Promise(resolveWait => setTimeout(resolveWait, 10))
  }
}

function runInstaller(
  fixture: Fixture,
  root: string,
  extraEnv: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = {},
): Promise<CommandResult> {
  return new Promise((resolveResult, reject) => {
    const child = spawn(process.execPath, [installer], {
      cwd: root,
      env: { ...fixture.env, ...extraEnv },
      stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
    })
    let stdout = ''
    let stderr = ''
    child.stdout.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => { stdout += chunk.toString() })
    child.stderr.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => { stderr += chunk.toString() })
    child.on('error', reject)
    child.on('close', (status) => { resolveResult({ status, stderr, stdout }) })
  })
}

describe('worktree-local Lefthook installer', { timeout: 15_000 }, () => {
  for (const [label, extraEnv] of [
    ['CI', { CI: 'true' }],
    ['GitHub Actions', { GITHUB_ACTIONS: 'true' }],
  ] satisfies [string, NodeJS.ProcessEnv][]) {
    it(`skips hook installation when ${label} marks an automated job`, async () => {
      const fixture = createFixture()
      const common = commonDirectory(fixture)
      const missingInclude = join(fixture.container, 'missing-ci-credentials.gitconfig')
      git(fixture, fixture.main, [
        'config',
        '--local',
        'includeIf.gitdir:/github/workspace/.git.path',
        missingInclude,
      ])

      const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, extraEnv)

      expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
      expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
      expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'core.repositoryFormatVersion'])).toBe('0')
      expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
      expect(existsSync(join(common, 'config.worktree'))).toBe(false)
    })
  }

  it('isolates main and linked worktrees without changing legacy common hooks', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const common = commonDirectory(fixture)
    const legacyHook = join(common, 'hooks/pre-commit')
    write(legacyHook, '#!/bin/sh\n# legacy hook\n', 0o755)

    const mainInstall = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)
    const linkedInstall = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked)
    expect(mainInstall.status, mainInstall.stderr).toBe(0)
    expect(linkedInstall.status, linkedInstall.stderr).toBe(0)

    const mainHooks = hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main)
    const linkedHooks = hooksPath(fixture, fixture.linked)
    expect(mainHooks).not.toBe(linkedHooks)
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(mainHooks)
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(linkedHooks)

    const mainHook = readFileSync(join(mainHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')
    const linkedHook = readFileSync(join(linkedHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')
    const canonicalMain = git(fixture, fixture.main, ['rev-parse', '--show-toplevel'])
    const canonicalLinked = git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['rev-parse', '--show-toplevel'])
    expect(mainHook).toContain(`# root=${canonicalMain}`)
    expect(mainHook).toContain('# config=main-worktree-config')
    expect(mainHook).not.toContain(canonicalLinked)
    expect(linkedHook).toContain(`# root=${canonicalLinked}`)
    expect(linkedHook).toContain('# config=linked-worktree-config')
    expect(linkedHook).not.toContain(canonicalMain)
    expect(readFileSync(legacyHook, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# legacy hook\n')

    const commonConfig = join(common, 'config')
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, '--get', 'core.repositoryFormatVersion'])).toBe('1')
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig'])).toBe('true')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, '--get', 'core.bare']).status).toBe(1)

    const mainHookBeforeRemoval = readFileSync(join(mainHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['worktree', 'remove', '--force', fixture.linked])
    expect(readFileSync(join(mainHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')).toBe(mainHookBeforeRemoval)
    expect(readFileSync(legacyHook, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# legacy hook\n')
  })

  it('replaces the owned hook path Git copies into a newly added worktree', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const mainInstall = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)
    expect(mainInstall.status, mainInstall.stderr).toBe(0)
    const mainHooks = hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main)
    const mainHookBefore = readFileSync(join(mainHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')
    const lateLinked = join(fixture.container, 'late-linked')
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['worktree', 'add', '-b', 'late-linked', lateLinked])
    write(join(lateLinked, 'lefthook.yml'), 'late-linked-worktree-config\n')
    installFakeLefthook(lateLinked)
    expect(git(fixture, lateLinked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(mainHooks)

    const linkedInstall = await runInstaller(fixture, lateLinked)

    expect(linkedInstall.status, linkedInstall.stderr).toBe(0)
    const linkedHooks = hooksPath(fixture, lateLinked)
    expect(linkedHooks).not.toBe(mainHooks)
    expect(git(fixture, lateLinked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(linkedHooks)
    expect(readFileSync(join(linkedHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')).toContain(
      '# config=late-linked-worktree-config',
    )
    expect(readFileSync(join(mainHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')).toBe(mainHookBefore)
  })

  it('serializes concurrent installs and keeps repeated output stable', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const delayed = { DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_DELAY_MS: '150' }
    const first = await Promise.all([
      runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, delayed),
      runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked, delayed),
    ])
    for (const result of first) expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)

    const mainHookPath = join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main), 'pre-push')
    const initialHook = readFileSync(mainHookPath, 'utf8')
    const repeated = await Promise.all([
      runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, delayed),
      runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, delayed),
    ])
    for (const result of repeated) expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
    expect(readFileSync(mainHookPath, 'utf8')).toBe(initialHook)
    expect(existsSync(join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'dsh-lefthook-install.lock'))).toBe(false)
    expect(existsSync(join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main), '.fake-lefthook-running'))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('waits for a concurrent installer to finish publishing its lock record', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const lockPath = installLockPath(fixture)
    const publishing = runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_LOCK_WRITE_DELAY_MS: '200',
    })
    await waitForPath(lockPath)
    expect(readFileSync(lockPath, 'utf8')).toBe('')

    const waiting = runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked)
    const results = await Promise.all([publishing, waiting])

    for (const result of results) expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
    expect(existsSync(lockPath)).toBe(false)
  })

  it('repairs its owned absolute hook path after the checkout moves', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const oldRoot = fixture.main
    const first = await runInstaller(fixture, oldRoot)
    expect(first.status, first.stderr).toBe(0)
    const oldHooks = hooksPath(fixture, oldRoot)
    const movedRoot = join(fixture.container, 'moved-main')
    renameSync(oldRoot, movedRoot)

    const moved = await runInstaller(fixture, movedRoot)

    expect(moved.status, moved.stderr).toBe(0)
    const movedHooks = hooksPath(fixture, movedRoot)
    expect(movedHooks).not.toBe(oldHooks)
    expect(git(fixture, movedRoot, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(movedHooks)
    const canonicalMoved = git(fixture, movedRoot, ['rev-parse', '--show-toplevel'])
    expect(readFileSync(join(movedHooks, 'pre-commit'), 'utf8')).toContain(`# root=${canonicalMoved}`)
    expect(readFileSync(join(movedHooks, '.dsh-lefthook-owned'), 'utf8')).toContain(
      JSON.stringify(movedHooks),
    )
  })

  it.skipIf(process.platform === 'win32')('refuses a multiply linked ownership marker before relocation rewrites it', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const oldRoot = fixture.main
    const first = await runInstaller(fixture, oldRoot)
    expect(first.status, first.stderr).toBe(0)
    const oldHooks = hooksPath(fixture, oldRoot)
    const markerName = '.dsh-lefthook-owned'
    const externalMarker = join(fixture.container, 'external-marker')
    linkSync(join(oldHooks, markerName), externalMarker)
    const externalContent = readFileSync(externalMarker, 'utf8')
    const movedRoot = join(fixture.container, 'moved-main')
    renameSync(oldRoot, movedRoot)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, movedRoot)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('invalid ownership marker')
    expect(readFileSync(externalMarker, 'utf8')).toBe(externalContent)
  })

  it.skipIf(process.platform === 'win32')('refuses aliased generated hooks before Lefthook can overwrite their targets', async () => {
    for (const kind of ['symlink', 'hardlink'] as const) {
      const fixture = createFixture()
      const first = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)
      expect(first.status, first.stderr).toBe(0)
      const hook = join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main), 'pre-commit')
      const externalHook = join(fixture.container, `${kind}-external-hook`)
      rmSync(hook)
      write(externalHook, `external ${kind} target\n`)
      if (kind === 'symlink') symlinkSync(externalHook, hook)
      else linkSync(externalHook, hook)
      const externalContent = readFileSync(externalHook, 'utf8')

      const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)

      expect(result.status).toBe(1)
      expect(result.stderr).toContain('non-regular or multiply linked hook entry')
      expect(readFileSync(externalHook, 'utf8')).toBe(externalContent)
    }
  })

  it('restores the marker-backed stale hook path when relocation reinstall fails', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const oldRoot = fixture.main
    const first = await runInstaller(fixture, oldRoot)
    expect(first.status, first.stderr).toBe(0)
    const oldHooks = hooksPath(fixture, oldRoot)
    const markerName = '.dsh-lefthook-owned'
    const previousMarker = readFileSync(join(oldHooks, markerName), 'utf8')
    const movedRoot = join(fixture.container, 'moved-main')
    renameSync(oldRoot, movedRoot)

    const failed = await runInstaller(fixture, movedRoot, { DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_FAIL: '1' })

    expect(failed.status).toBe(1)
    expect(failed.stderr).toContain('exit status 77')
    const movedHooks = hooksPath(fixture, movedRoot)
    expect(git(fixture, movedRoot, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(oldHooks)
    expect(readFileSync(join(movedHooks, markerName), 'utf8')).toBe(previousMarker)
  })

  it('refuses dormant repository extensions before upgrading the repository format', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const commonConfig = join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'config')
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', 'extensions.dshUnknown', 'true'])
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['status', '--porcelain']).status).toBe(0)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('dormant repository extension extensions.dshunknown')
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, [
      'config', '--file', commonConfig, '--get', 'core.repositoryFormatVersion',
    ])).toBe('0')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['status', '--porcelain']).status).toBe(0)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('refuses direct core.worktree before enabling worktree config', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const commonConfig = join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'config')
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, 'core.worktree', fixture.main])

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('core.worktree is in the common config')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it.skipIf(process.platform === 'win32')('refuses a symlinked common repository config before writing through it', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const commonConfig = join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'config')
    const externalConfig = join(fixture.container, 'external-common.gitconfig')
    renameSync(commonConfig, externalConfig)
    symlinkSync(externalConfig, commonConfig)
    const externalContent = readFileSync(externalConfig, 'utf8')

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('common repository config')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('not a regular file')
    expect(lstatSync(commonConfig).isSymbolicLink()).toBe(true)
    expect(readFileSync(externalConfig, 'utf8')).toBe(externalContent)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('leaves stale installer locks for explicit recovery', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const lockPath = installLockPath(fixture)
    const completed = spawnSync(process.execPath, ['-e', ''])
    expect(completed.status).toBe(0)
    const staleRecord = `${String(completed.pid)} 00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000000\n`
    writeFileSync(lockPath, staleRecord)

    const results = await Promise.all(Array.from(
      { length: 4 },
      () => runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main),
    ))

    for (const result of results) {
      expect(result.status).toBe(1)
      expect(result.stderr).toContain('stale Lefthook installer lock')
      expect(result.stderr).toContain('remove it manually')
    }
    expect(readFileSync(lockPath, 'utf8')).toBe(staleRecord)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
  })

  it('leaves invalid installer locks for explicit recovery', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const lockPath = installLockPath(fixture)
    const invalidRecord = 'not an installer lock\n'
    writeFileSync(lockPath, invalidRecord)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('invalid Lefthook installer lock')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('remove it manually')
    expect(readFileSync(lockPath, 'utf8')).toBe(invalidRecord)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('does not release an installer lock whose ownership changed', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const lockPath = installLockPath(fixture)
    const runningPath = join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main), '.fake-lefthook-running')
    const install = runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, { DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_DELAY_MS: '250' })
    await waitForPath(runningPath)
    const replacementRecord = 'replacement owner\n'
    writeFileSync(lockPath, replacementRecord)

    const result = await install
    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('installer lock ownership changed')
    expect(readFileSync(lockPath, 'utf8')).toBe(replacementRecord)
  })

  it.skipIf(process.platform === 'win32')('preserves trailing spaces in worktree paths', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture({ main: 'main ', linked: 'linked ' })

    for (const root of [fixture.main, fixture.linked]) {
      const result = await runInstaller(fixture, root)
      expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
      expect(git(fixture, root, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(hooksPath(fixture, root))
    }
  })

  it('preserves user-owned hook paths unless an inherited value is explicitly overridden', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const customHook = join(fixture.main, 'custom-hooks/pre-commit')
    write(customHook, '#!/bin/sh\n# custom hook\n', 0o755)
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', 'core.hooksPath', 'custom-hooks'])

    const refused = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)
    expect(refused.status).toBe(1)
    expect(refused.stderr).toContain('refusing to replace user-owned core.hooksPath')
    expect(refused.stderr).toContain('DSH_LEFTHOOK_ALLOW_HOOKS_PATH_OVERRIDE=1')
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe('custom-hooks')
    expect(readFileSync(customHook, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# custom hook\n')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)

    const optedIn = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      DSH_LEFTHOOK_ALLOW_HOOKS_PATH_OVERRIDE: '1',
    })
    expect(optedIn.status, optedIn.stderr).toBe(0)
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe('custom-hooks')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(readFileSync(customHook, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# custom hook\n')

    git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', 'core.hooksPath', 'linked-custom-hooks'])
    const explicitWorktreePath = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked, {
      DSH_LEFTHOOK_ALLOW_HOOKS_PATH_OVERRIDE: '1',
    })
    expect(explicitWorktreePath.status).toBe(1)
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe('linked-custom-hooks')
  })

  it('does not trust an ownership marker outside a registered worktree hook path', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const mainInstall = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)
    expect(mainInstall.status, mainInstall.stderr).toBe(0)
    const externalHooks = join(fixture.container, 'external-owned-hooks')
    write(
      join(externalHooks, '.dsh-lefthook-owned'),
      `${JSON.stringify({
        version: 1,
        owner: 'deepseek-harness worktree-local lefthook hooks',
        hooksPath: externalHooks,
      })}\n`,
      0o600,
    )
    git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', 'core.hooksPath', externalHooks])

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('worktree-scoped core.hooksPath')
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(externalHooks)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.linked))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('refuses to activate a sibling worktree dormant hook path', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const linkedConfig = join(gitDirectory(fixture, fixture.linked), 'config.worktree')
    const linkedHooks = join(fixture.linked, 'custom-hooks')
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', linkedConfig, 'core.hooksPath', linkedHooks])
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath']).status).toBe(1)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('sibling dormant worktree config')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain(linkedConfig)
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', linkedConfig, '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(linkedHooks)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it.skipIf(process.platform === 'win32')('refuses an active symlinked worktree config before writing through it', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const commonConfig = join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'config')
    const worktreeConfig = join(gitDirectory(fixture, fixture.main), 'config.worktree')
    const externalConfig = join(fixture.container, 'external.gitconfig')
    const externalContent = '[user]\n\tname = External owner\n'
    write(externalConfig, externalContent)
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, 'core.repositoryFormatVersion', '1'])
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, 'extensions.worktreeConfig', 'true'])
    symlinkSync(externalConfig, worktreeConfig)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('active worktree config')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('not a regular file')
    expect(lstatSync(worktreeConfig).isSymbolicLink()).toBe(true)
    expect(readFileSync(externalConfig, 'utf8')).toBe(externalContent)
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, [
      'config', '--file', externalConfig, '--get', 'core.hooksPath',
    ]).status).toBe(1)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  for (const includeKey of ['include.path', 'includeIf.onbranch:conditional.path']) {
    for (const key of ['core.worktree', 'core.bare', 'extensions.dshunknown']) {
      it(`ignores ${key} loaded through ${includeKey}`, async () => {
        const fixture = createFixture()
        const commonConfig = join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'config')
        const includedConfig = join(fixture.container, `${includeKey.split('.')[0]}-${key.replace('.', '-')}.gitconfig`)
        const value = key === 'core.worktree' ? fixture.main : 'true'
        git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', includedConfig, key, value])
        git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, includeKey, includedConfig])

        const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked)

        expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
        expect(git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(
          hooksPath(fixture, fixture.linked),
        )
        expect(existsSync(join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.linked), 'pre-commit'))).toBe(true)
      })
    }
  }

  it('ignores an inactive global includeIf that provides a hook path for another repository', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const globalConfig = fixture.env.GIT_CONFIG_GLOBAL
    if (globalConfig === undefined) throw new Error('fixture global config path is missing')
    const includedConfig = join(fixture.container, 'other-repository.gitconfig')
    const includedHooks = join(fixture.container, 'other-repository-hooks')
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', includedConfig, 'core.hooksPath', includedHooks])
    git(fixture, fixture.main, [
      'config',
      '--file',
      globalConfig,
      `includeIf.gitdir:${join(fixture.container, 'other')}/.path`,
      includedConfig,
    ])

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.linked)

    expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.linked, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.linked))
  })

  it('never overrides a command-scoped hook path', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const commandHooks = join(fixture.container, 'command-hooks')
    const sentinel = join(commandHooks, 'pre-commit')
    write(sentinel, '#!/bin/sh\n# command-scope sentinel\n', 0o755)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      DSH_LEFTHOOK_ALLOW_HOOKS_PATH_OVERRIDE: '1',
      GIT_CONFIG_COUNT: '1',
      GIT_CONFIG_KEY_0: 'core.hooksPath',
      GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_0: commandHooks,
    })

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('command-scoped core.hooksPath')
    expect(readFileSync(sentinel, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# command-scope sentinel\n')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('does not pass unrelated command-scoped Git config to Lefthook', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      DSH_TEST_FORBIDDEN_GIT_CONFIG_KEY: 'dsh.testSentinel',
      GIT_CONFIG_COUNT: '1',
      GIT_CONFIG_KEY_0: 'dsh.testSentinel',
      GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_0: 'must-not-reach-lefthook',
    })

    expect(result.status, result.stderr).toBe(0)
    expect(existsSync(join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main), 'pre-commit'))).toBe(true)
  })

  it('never overrides a hook path included by worktree config', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const commonConfig = join(commonDirectory(fixture), 'config')
    const worktreeConfig = join(gitDirectory(fixture, fixture.main), 'config.worktree')
    const includedConfig = join(fixture.container, 'included-worktree.gitconfig')
    const includedHooks = join(fixture.container, 'included-hooks')
    const sentinel = join(includedHooks, 'pre-commit')
    write(sentinel, '#!/bin/sh\n# included-worktree sentinel\n', 0o755)
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', includedConfig, 'core.hooksPath', includedHooks])
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, 'core.repositoryFormatVersion', '1'])
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', commonConfig, 'extensions.worktreeConfig', 'true'])
    git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--file', worktreeConfig, 'include.path', includedConfig])

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      DSH_LEFTHOOK_ALLOW_HOOKS_PATH_OVERRIDE: '1',
    })

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('worktree-scoped core.hooksPath')
    expect(git(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath'])).toBe(includedHooks)
    expect(readFileSync(sentinel, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# included-worktree sentinel\n')
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })

  it('restores the previous hook lookup when Lefthook installation fails', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const common = commonDirectory(fixture)
    const legacyHook = join(common, 'hooks/pre-push')
    write(legacyHook, '#!/bin/sh\n# legacy pre-push\n', 0o755)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, { DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_FAIL: '1' })
    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('exit status 77')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--worktree', '--get', 'core.hooksPath']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'core.hooksPath']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(readFileSync(legacyHook, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# legacy pre-push\n')
  })

  it('reports installation and hook-path rollback failures together', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_BREAK_WORKTREE_CONFIG: '1',
      DSH_TEST_LEFTHOOK_FAIL: '1',
    })

    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('Lefthook installation failed')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('exit status 77')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('worktree hook rollback also failed')
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('git config --worktree --unset-all core.hooksPath failed')
  })

  it('refuses an unowned directory at the reserved worktree hook path', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const reservedHook = join(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main), 'pre-commit')
    write(reservedHook, '#!/bin/sh\n# user content\n', 0o755)

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main)
    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('refusing to overwrite unowned hooks directory')
    expect(readFileSync(reservedHook, 'utf8')).toBe('#!/bin/sh\n# user content\n')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
  })

  it.skipIf(process.platform === 'win32')('rejects Git without config-scope support before mutation', async () => {
    const fixture = createFixture()
    const realGit = commandResult('which', ['git'], fixture.main, fixture.env).stdout.trim()
    const fakeBin = join(fixture.container, 'fake-bin')
    const fakeGit = join(fakeBin, 'git')
    write(
      fakeGit,
      `#!/bin/sh\nif [ "$1" = "--version" ]; then echo "git version 2.25.0"; exit 0; fi\nexec "${realGit}" "$@"\n`,
      0o755,
    )

    const result = await runInstaller(fixture, fixture.main, {
      PATH: `${fakeBin}:${fixture.env.PATH ?? ''}`,
    })
    expect(result.status).toBe(1)
    expect(result.stderr).toContain('Git 2.26 or newer is required')
    expect(gitResult(fixture, fixture.main, ['config', '--get', 'extensions.worktreeConfig']).status).toBe(1)
    expect(existsSync(hooksPath(fixture, fixture.main))).toBe(false)
  })
})