docs(subprocess): bring the zh side of the subprocess pairs along after the master merge

Master made bilingual pairing mandatory repo-wide; the subprocess family
docs get their zh counterparts: new pairs for the core-data subprocess
catalog and the three subprocess READMEs (switcher lines added on the en
side), and minimal zh updates for the packages/bash/bash-local README
deltas this PR made, with pairing records recorded.

docs/core-data-structures/subprocess.i18n.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Bilingual-pair consistency record (docs/i18n/README.md): the git blob hash of each
+# side as of the last confirmed-consistent state. Both languages carry equal authority;
+# after editing either side, bring the other along and re-record with:
+#   pnpm run verify-translation-pairing --write
+subprocess.md: 2481afe324b0cbd2404186ae79670da81038f8f5
+subprocess.zh.md: 291233c456f73a1ea80de19290a6fc71a1f22725

docs/core-data-structures/subprocess.md

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 # Subprocess
 
+English | [中文](subprocess.zh.md)
+
 The subprocess seam is split across interface ([dsh-subprocess](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess), `ctx.subprocess`) and implementation ([dsh-subprocess-local](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess-local)); its consumers are other capability seams — today the [bash executor family](bash.md), which passes `['bash', '-c', command]` argv and owns every default. This seam owns the managed `DSH_*` environment namespace and the `CollectedOutput` shape; [dsh-bash](../../packages/bash/bash) re-exports them so bash consumers keep one import root.
 
 Source: [`packages/subprocess/subprocess/src/types.ts`](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess/src/types.ts)

docs/core-data-structures/subprocess.zh.md

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+# 进程管理器
+
+[English](subprocess.md) | 中文
+
+进程管理器 seam 分为接口（[dsh-subprocess](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess)，`ctx.subprocess`）与实现（[dsh-subprocess-local](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess-local)）；它的消费方是其他能力 seam：目前是 [bash 执行器家族](bash.md)，后者传入 `['bash', '-c', command]` argv，并拥有每一项默认值。该 seam 拥有受管的 `DSH_*` 环境命名空间与 `CollectedOutput` 形状；[dsh-bash](../../packages/bash/bash) 将二者重导出，使 bash 消费方保持单一导入入口。
+
+源码：[`packages/subprocess/subprocess/src/types.ts`](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess/src/types.ts)
+
+## 受管环境命名空间与捕获的输出
+
+`DSH_*` 变量是归 Harness 所有的子进程事实；实现会在合并调用方快照之前丢弃环境中已有的 `DSH_*` 名称，每条被捕获的流都通过 `CollectedOutput` 报告自身的截断与 spill 恢复状态。
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/** One environment key inside the managed {@link DSH_ENV_PREFIX} namespace. */
+type DshEnvironmentKey = `${typeof DSH_ENV_PREFIX}${string}`
+```
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/** Trusted DeepSeek Harness variables for one child-process execution. */
+type DshEnvironment = Readonly<Record<DshEnvironmentKey, string>>
+```
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/** One captured stream: the (possibly truncated) text plus recovery info. */
+interface CollectedOutput {
+  /** Collected text — the TAIL of the stream when truncated. */
+  text: string
+  /** True when bytes were dropped from `text`. */
+  truncated: boolean
+  /** Path to a file holding the COMPLETE stream, when truncated and available. */
+  spillPath?: string
+}
+```
+
+## 完全显式的 spawn spec
+
+该 seam 不应用任何默认值：每项限制与目录都在 spec 上显式给出，因此由调用方自己的配置决定它们，而不是由某个隐藏的进程管理器默认值决定。`argv` 绝不经过 shell 解释。
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/**
+ * A fully-specified spawn request. This seam applies no defaults: every limit
+ * and directory is explicit, so the caller's own config — not a hidden
+ * subprocess-service default — decides them (the `dsh-bash` request/spec split
+ * is the owning template).
+ */
+interface SubprocessSpawnSpec {
+  /** Executable and arguments; `argv[0]` is the program. Never shell-interpreted here. */
+  argv: readonly string[]
+  /** Working directory for the child. */
+  cwd: string
+  /** Stdout in-memory cap; overflow spills to disk (tail kept in memory). */
+  stdoutMaxBytes: number
+  /** Stderr in-memory cap; overflow spills to disk (tail kept in memory). */
+  stderrMaxBytes: number
+  /** Per-stream spill-file cap; larger streams retain only their in-memory tail. */
+  maxSpillBytes: number
+  /** Grace period for kill escalation and for inherited pipes after process exit. */
+  graceMs: number
+  /**
+   * Abort signal — kills the process group when it fires. The caller owns
+   * deadlines and cause classification; this seam only reacts to the abort.
+   */
+  signal?: AbortSignal | undefined
+  /**
+   * Bytes to write to the child's stdin, then close it. Absent (or empty)
+   * leaves stdin closed/empty.
+   */
+  stdin?: string | undefined
+  /**
+   * Ordinary environment entries merged after the implementation's credential
+   * scrub. `DSH_*` names are rejected and belong in {@link dshEnv}.
+   */
+  env?: Record<string, string> | undefined
+  /**
+   * Harness-owned `DSH_*` variables for this execution. Implementations
+   * discard ambient `DSH_*` entries before merging this snapshot, so an
+   * unavailable current fact cannot inherit a stale value from the harness
+   * process, and reject non-`DSH_*` names supplied through this channel.
+   */
+  dshEnv?: DshEnvironment | undefined
+}
+```
+
+## 句柄与基于偏移量的读取
+
+spawn 会立即返回一个实时句柄。输出读取器接受全流字节偏移量且从不消费，因此独立的读取器不会抢走彼此的增量；bash 工具呈现的消费游标模型，是消费方在这些读取器之上自行持有的状态。
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/**
+ * A live child process. `kill()` starts the group SIGTERM→grace→SIGKILL
+ * escalation; buffered output remains readable after exit.
+ */
+interface SubprocessHandle {
+  /** Process id (group leader); -1 when the spawn itself failed. */
+  readonly pid: number
+  /** Live stdout reader (also readable after exit). */
+  readonly stdout: SubprocessOutputReader
+  /** Live stderr reader (also readable after exit). */
+  readonly stderr: SubprocessOutputReader
+  /** Resolves when the process closes; rejects only for spawn-level failures. */
+  readonly done: Promise<SubprocessOutcome>
+  /** Begin SIGTERM→grace→SIGKILL on the process group. Idempotent. */
+  kill(): void
+}
+```
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/**
+ * Cursor-free incremental access to one live output stream. Offsets are
+ * whole-stream byte coordinates owned by the caller, so independent readers
+ * cannot consume one another's output.
+ */
+interface SubprocessOutputReader {
+  /**
+   * Read everything captured since `fromByte`. When that offset has slid out
+   * of the in-memory tail window the read is `lossy` — it returns the whole
+   * retained tail and the gap is only recoverable from the spill file.
+   * @param fromByte - whole-stream offset to resume from (a prior read's `nextOffset`; 0 for the first read).
+   * @returns the delta text, the next offset, the `lossy` flag, and the spill path when one exists.
+   */
+  readFrom(fromByte: number): SubprocessOutputRead
+}
+```
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/** One incremental {@link SubprocessOutputReader.readFrom} read. */
+interface SubprocessOutputRead {
+  /** Stream text from the requested offset (the whole retained tail when lossy). */
+  text: string
+  /** Whole-stream offset to resume from on the next read. */
+  nextOffset: number
+  /** True when the requested offset slid out of the in-memory tail window. */
+  lossy: boolean
+  /** Path to the full-stream spill file, when one was created and remains intact. */
+  spillPath?: string
+}
+```
+
+## 结果不携带原因分类
+
+`done` 报告原始退出事实。服务会在中止时终止进程，但绝不判定原因：调用方读取归自己所有的 deadline 信号，以区分超时与取消（即 bash 执行器的 `timedOut`/`aborted` 拆分）。
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/**
+ * Raw outcome of one closed process. Deliberately carries NO timeout or
+ * cancellation classification: the service kills on abort but does not decide
+ * why — the caller reads the signal it owns to classify causes.
+ */
+interface SubprocessOutcome {
+  /** Exit code; null when the process died from a signal. */
+  exitCode: number | null
+  /** Terminating signal (e.g. 'SIGTERM'); null on normal exit. */
+  signal: NodeJS.Signals | null
+  stdout: CollectedOutput
+  stderr: CollectedOutput
+}
+```
+
+## 服务行为
+
+抽象的 [`SubprocessService`](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess/src/index.ts) seam 只定义 `spawn`；[`LocalSubprocessService`](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess-local/src/index.ts) 是本地实现（detached 进程组、以 spill 文件兜底的尾部保留收集、凭据清除、先终止再等待退出的 dispose（资源释放））。seam 契约见 [`dsh-subprocess`](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess/README.md)，具体机制见 [`dsh-subprocess-local`](../../packages/subprocess/subprocess-local/README.md)。