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https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepGEMM
synced 2025-06-26 23:15:49 +00:00
Init weight gradient kernels.
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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import random
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import torch
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from typing import Tuple
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from typing import List, Tuple
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import deep_gemm
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from deep_gemm import bench_kineto, calc_diff, ceil_div, get_col_major_tma_aligned_tensor
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@@ -89,6 +89,70 @@ def construct_masked_grouped(num_groups: int, m: int, k: int, n: int) -> \
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return x_fp8, y_fp8, out, ref_out
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def construct_wgrad(m: int, k: int, n: int) -> \
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Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
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x = torch.randn((m, k), device='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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y = torch.randn((n, k), device='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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residual = torch.randn((m, n), device='cuda', dtype=torch.float) * 10
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out = residual.clone()
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ref_out = residual + (x.float() @ y.float().t())
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x_fp8 = per_token_cast_to_fp8(x)
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y_fp8 = per_token_cast_to_fp8(y)
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# NOTES: please do inplace add on the `out` later
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return x_fp8, y_fp8, residual, out, ref_out
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def construct_k_grouped_wgrad(m: int, n: int, k_sizes: List[int]) -> \
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Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, List[int]]:
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num_groups, total_k = len(k_sizes), sum(k_sizes)
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x_flat = torch.empty((m * total_k,), device='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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y_flat = torch.empty((n * total_k,), device='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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out = torch.zeros((num_groups, m, n), device='cuda', dtype=torch.float)
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ref_out = torch.zeros((num_groups, m, n), device='cuda', dtype=torch.float)
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# Fill tensors with data and compute reference output
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x_offset, y_offset = 0, 0
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for idx, k in enumerate(k_sizes):
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x_chunk = torch.randn((m, k), device='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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y_chunk = torch.randn((n, k), device='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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x_flat[x_offset:x_offset + m * k].copy_(x_chunk.flatten())
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y_flat[y_offset:y_offset + n * k].copy_(y_chunk.flatten())
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ref_out[idx] = x_chunk.float() @ y_chunk.float().t()
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x_offset += m * k
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y_offset += n * k
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x_fp8_flat = torch.empty_like(x_flat, dtype=torch.float8_e4m3fn)
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y_fp8_flat = torch.empty_like(y_flat, dtype=torch.float8_e4m3fn)
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total_scale_factors = sum((k + 127) // 128 for k in k_sizes)
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x_scales = torch.empty((total_scale_factors, m), device='cuda', dtype=torch.float)
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y_scales = torch.empty((total_scale_factors, n), device='cuda', dtype=torch.float)
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# Cast to FP8 and prepare scale factors
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x_offset, y_offset, scale_offset = 0, 0, 0
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for k in k_sizes:
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x_fp8_chunk, x_scale_chunk = per_token_cast_to_fp8(x_flat[x_offset:x_offset + m * k].view(m, k))
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y_fp8_chunk, y_scale_chunk = per_token_cast_to_fp8(y_flat[y_offset:y_offset + n * k].view(n, k))
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x_fp8_flat[x_offset:x_offset + m * k].copy_(x_fp8_chunk.flatten())
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y_fp8_flat[y_offset:y_offset + n * k].copy_(y_fp8_chunk.flatten())
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num_scales = (k + 127) // 128
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x_scales[scale_offset:scale_offset + num_scales].copy_(x_scale_chunk.T)
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y_scales[scale_offset:scale_offset + num_scales].copy_(y_scale_chunk.T)
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x_offset += m * k
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y_offset += n * k
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scale_offset += num_scales
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return (x_fp8_flat, x_scales), (y_fp8_flat, y_scales), out, ref_out, k_sizes
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def test_gemm() -> None:
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print('Testing GEMM:')
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for m in (64, 128, 4096):
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@@ -170,6 +234,62 @@ def test_m_grouped_gemm_masked() -> None:
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print()
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def test_wgrad_gemm():
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print('Testing weight gradient GEMM:')
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for k in (4096, 8192):
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for m, n in ((7168, 2112), (1536, 24576), (512, 32768), (16384, 7168), (7168, 4096), (2048, 7168)):
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# Test correctness
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x_fp8, y_fp8, residual, out, ref_out = construct_wgrad(m, k, n)
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deep_gemm.wgrad_gemm_fp8_fp8_fp32_nt(x_fp8, y_fp8, out)
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diff = calc_diff(out, ref_out)
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assert diff < 0.001, f'{m=}, {k=}, {n=}, {diff:.5f}'
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# Construct new tensors only once to avoid L2 cache acceleration (creating them puts them in L2)
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x_fp8, y_fp8, residual, out, ref_out = construct_wgrad(m, k, n)
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# noinspection PyShadowingNames
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def test_func():
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deep_gemm.wgrad_gemm_fp8_fp8_fp32_nt(x_fp8, y_fp8, out)
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t = bench_kineto(test_func, 'fp8_wgrad_gemm', suppress_kineto_output=True)
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print(f' > Performance (m={m:5}, n={n:5}, k={k:5}): {t * 1e6:4.0f} us | '
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f'throughput: {2 * m * n * k / t / 1e12:4.0f} TFLOPS, '
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f'{(m * k + k * n + m * n * 2) / 1e9 / t:4.0f} GB/s')
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print()
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def test_k_grouped_wgrad_gemm():
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print('Testing grouped weight gradient GEMM:')
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for num_groups, base_k in ((4, 4096), (4, 8192), (8, 4096)):
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for m, n in ((7168, 4096), (2048, 7168)):
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# Vary k sizes around base_k
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k_sizes = [base_k + random.randint(-1, 1) * 128 for _ in range(num_groups - 1)]
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k_sizes.append(base_k * num_groups - sum(k_sizes))
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# Test correctness
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x_fp8, y_fp8, out, ref_out, k_sizes = construct_k_grouped_wgrad(m, n, k_sizes)
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deep_gemm.k_grouped_wgrad_gemm_fp8_fp8_fp32_nt(x_fp8, y_fp8, out, k_sizes)
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for idx in range(num_groups):
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diff = calc_diff(out[idx], ref_out[idx])
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assert diff < 0.001, f'{num_groups=}, {m=}, {n=}, k={k_sizes[idx]}, batch={idx}, {diff:.5f}'
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# Construct new tensors to avoid L2 cache acceleration
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x_fp8, y_fp8, out, ref_out, k_sizes = construct_k_grouped_wgrad(m, n, k_sizes)
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total_k = sum(k_sizes)
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def test_func():
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deep_gemm.k_grouped_wgrad_gemm_fp8_fp8_fp32_nt(x_fp8, y_fp8, out, k_sizes)
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t = bench_kineto(test_func, 'fp8_wgrad_gemm', suppress_kineto_output=True, is_multiple=True) * num_groups
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print(f' > Performance ({num_groups=}, m={m:5}, n={n:5}, avg_k={total_k//num_groups:5}): {t * 1e6:4.0f} us | '
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f'throughput: {2 * num_groups * m * n * (total_k/num_groups) / t / 1e12:4.0f} TFLOPS, '
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f'{(m * total_k + n * total_k + num_groups * m * n * 2) / 1e9 / t:4.0f} GB/s')
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print()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
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torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = True
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@@ -182,3 +302,6 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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test_gemm()
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test_m_grouped_gemm_contiguous()
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test_m_grouped_gemm_masked()
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test_wgrad_gemm()
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test_k_grouped_wgrad_gemm()
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