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# TRAINS Server
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## Auto-Magical Experiment Manager & Version Control for AI
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[![GitHub license ](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-SSPL-green.svg )](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-SSPL-green.svg)
[![GitHub version ](https://img.shields.io/github/release-pre/allegroai/trains-server.svg )](https://img.shields.io/github/release-pre/allegroai/trains-server.svg)
[![PyPI status ](https://img.shields.io/badge/status-beta-yellow.svg )](https://img.shields.io/badge/status-beta-yellow.svg)
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## Introduction
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The **trains-server** is the infrastructure for [TRAINS ](https://github.com/allegroai/trains ).
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It allows multiple users to collaborate and manage their experiments.
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The **trains-server** contains the following components:
* the Web-App which is a single-page UI for experiment management and browsing
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* a REST interface for:
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* documenting and logging experiment information, statistics and results
* querying experiments history, logs and results
* a locally-hosted file server for storing images and models making them easily accessible using the Web-App
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You can quickly setup your **trains-server** using a pre-built Docker image (see [Installation ](#installation )).
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When new releases are available, you can upgrade your pre-built Docker image (see [Upgrade ](#upgrade )).
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The **trains-server's** code is freely available [here ](https://github.com/allegroai/trains-server ).
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## System diagram
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![Alt Text ](https://github.com/allegroai/trains/blob/master/docs/system_diagram.png?raw=true )
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## Installation
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This section contains the instructions to setup and launch a pre-built Docker image for the **trains-server** .
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**Please Note**:
* This Docker image was tested with Linux, only. For Windows users, we recommend running the server
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on a Linux virtual machine.
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* All command-line instructions below assume you're using `bash` .
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### Prerequisites
You must be logged in as a user with sudo privileges.
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### Setup
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#### Step 1: Install Docker CE
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You must install Docker to run the pre-packaged **trains-server** .
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* See [Supported platforms ](https://docs.docker.com/install//#support ) in the Docker documentation for instructions
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* For example, to install in [Ubuntu ](https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/ubuntu/ ) / Mint (x86_64/amd64):
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```bash
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
. /etc/os-release
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $UBUNTU_CODENAME stable"
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
```
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#### Step 2: Setup the Docker daemon
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To run the ElasticSearch Docker container, you must setup the Docker daemon by modifying the default
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values required by Elastic in your Docker configuration file (see [Notes for production use and defaults ](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/master/docker.html#_notes_for_production_use_and_defaults )). We provide instructions for the most common Docker configuration files.
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You must edit or create a Docker configuration file:
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* If your system contains a `/etc/sysconfig/docker` Docker configuration file, edit it.
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Add the options in quotes to the available arguments in the `OPTIONS` section:
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```bash
OPTIONS="--default-ulimit nofile=1024:65536 --default-ulimit memlock=-1:-1"
```
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* Otherwise, edit `/etc/docker/daemon.json` (if it exists) or create it (if it does not exist).
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Add or modify the `defaults-ulimits` section as shown below. Be sure the `defaults-ulimits` section contains the `nofile` and `memlock` sub-sections and values shown.
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**Note** : Your configuration file may contain other sections. If so, confirm that the sections are separated by commas (valid JSON format). For more information about Docker configuration files, see [Daemon configuration file ](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/dockerd/#daemon-configuration-file ) in the Docker documentation.
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The **trains-server** required defaults values are:
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```json
{
"default-ulimits": {
"nofile": {
"name": "nofile",
"hard": 65536,
"soft": 1024
},
"memlock":
{
"name": "memlock",
"soft": -1,
"hard": -1
}
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}
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}
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```
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#### Step 3: Restart the Docker daemon
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You must restart the Docker daemon after modifying the configuration file:
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```bash
sudo service docker stop
sudo service docker start
```
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#### Step 4: Set the Maximum Number of Memory Map Areas
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The maximum number of memory map areas a process can use is defined
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using the `vm.max_map_count` kernel setting.
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Elastic requires that `vm.max_map_count` is at least 262144 (see [Production mode ](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/master/docker.html#docker-cli-run-prod-mode )).
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* For CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, Mint 18.3, Ubuntu 18.04 and Mint 19 users, we tested the following commands to set
`vm.max_map_count` :
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```bash
sudo echo "vm.max_map_count=262144" > /tmp/99-trains.conf
sudo mv /tmp/99-trains.conf /etc/sysctl.d/99-trains.conf
sudo sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144
```
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* For information about setting this parameter on other systems, see the [elastic ](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docker.html#docker-cli-run-prod-mode ) documentation.
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#### Step 5: Choose a Data Directory
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You must choose a directory on your system in which all data maintained by the **trains-server** is stored,
create that directory, and set its permissions. The data stored in that directory includes the database, uploaded files and logs.
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For example, if your data directory is `/opt/trains` , then use the following command:
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```bash
sudo mkdir -p /opt/trains/data/elastic & & sudo chown -R 1000:1000 /opt/trains
```
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### Launching Docker Containers
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Launch the Docker containers. For example, if your data directory is `/opt/trains` ,
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then use the following commands:
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```bash
sudo docker run -d --restart="always" --name="trains-elastic" -e "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms2g -Xmx2g" -e "bootstrap.memory_lock=true" -e "cluster.name=trains" -e "discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes=1" -e "node.name=trains" -e "script.inline=true" -e "script.update=true" -e "thread_pool.bulk.queue_size=2000" -e "thread_pool.search.queue_size=10000" -e "xpack.security.enabled=false" -e "xpack.monitoring.enabled=false" -e "cluster.routing.allocation.node_initial_primaries_recoveries=500" -e "node.ingest=true" -e "http.compression_level=7" -e "reindex.remote.whitelist=*.*" -e "script.painless.regex.enabled=true" --network="host" -v /opt/trains/data/elastic:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:5.6.16
```
```bash
sudo docker run -d --restart="always" --name="trains-mongo" -v /opt/trains/data/mongo/db:/data/db -v /opt/trains/data/mongo/configdb:/data/configdb --network="host" mongo:3.6.5
```
```bash
sudo docker run -d --restart="always" --name="trains-fileserver" --network="host" -v /opt/trains/logs:/var/log/trains -v /opt/trains/data/fileserver:/mnt/fileserver allegroai/trains:latest fileserver
```
```bash
sudo docker run -d --restart="always" --name="trains-apiserver" --network="host" -v /opt/trains/logs:/var/log/trains allegroai/trains:latest apiserver
```
```bash
sudo docker run -d --restart="always" --name="trains-webserver" --network="host" -v /opt/trains/logs:/var/log/trains allegroai/trains:latest webserver
```
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After the **trains-server** Dockers are up, the following are available:
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* API server on port `8008`
* Web server on port `8080`
* File server on port `8081`
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### Configuring **trains**
Once you've installed the **trains-server** , please make sure to configure **trains** to use your locally installed server (and not the demo server).
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If you've already installed **trains** , run the `trains-init` command for an interactive setup or edit your `trains.conf` file and make sure the `api.host` value is configured as follows:
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```
api {
host: "http://localhost:8008"
}
```
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See [Installing and Configuring TRAINS ](https://github.com/allegroai/trains#installing-and-configuring-trains ) for more details.
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## Upgrade
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We are constantly updating, improving and adding to the **trains-server** .
New releases will include new pre-built Docker images.
When we release a new version and include a new pre-built Docker image for it, upgrade as follows:
1. Shut down and remove each of your Docker instances using the following commands:
sudo docker stop < docker-name >
sudo docker rm -v < docker-name >
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The Docker names are (see [Launching Docker Containers ](#launching-docker-containers )):
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* `trains-elastic`
* `trains-mongo`
* `trains-fileserver`
* `trains-apiserver`
* `trains-webserver`
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2. We highly recommend backing up your data directory!. A simple way to do that is using `tar` :
For example, if your data directory is `/opt/trains` , use the following command:
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sudo tar czvf ~/trains_backup.tgz /opt/trains/data
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This back ups all data to an archive in your home directory.
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To restore this example backup, use the following command:
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sudo rm -R /opt/trains/data
sudo tar -xzf ~/trains_backup.tgz -C /opt/trains/data
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3. Launch the newly released Docker image (see [Launching Docker Containers ](#launching-docker-containers )).
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## License
[Server Side Public License v1.0 ](https://github.com/mongodb/mongo/blob/master/LICENSE-Community.txt )
**trains-server** relies *heavily* on both [MongoDB ](https://github.com/mongodb/mongo ) and [ElasticSearch ](https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch ).
With the recent changes in both MongoDB's and ElasticSearch's OSS license, we feel it is our job as a community to support the projects we love and cherish.
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We feel the cause for the license change in both cases is more than just, and chose [SSPL ](https://www.mongodb.com/licensing/server-side-public-license ) because it is the more general and flexible of the two.
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This is our way to say - we support you guys!